Dribbling is the foundation of good soccer skills. The other skills (passing, receiving, shooting, and heading) are important but good dribbling
gives you the confidence to do everything else well. Without good dribbling, soccer becomes an endless game of “kickball”.
Here are 5 components of good dribbling:
1. Control
2. Shielding
3. Change of Direction
4. Change of Speed
5. Rhythm
I’m sure there are other components or other names for the ones listed above, but these 5 do it for me.
CONTROL
Let’s face it; dribbling is all about ball control. It’s your ability to keep the ball at your feet and not let it get away from you. In order to do this, you need to be able to use every part of your foot (outside, inside, soul, heel, and instep). You also need to use both feet ---- the good foot and the not so good foot. One footed soccer players are about as effective as one handed basketball players. Finally, when you really get good, you will be able to do all of this while looking up instead of down at your feet (pic #1 of Mia).
The best way to master ball control, like anything else, is to practice a lot. However, there is one simple aid that can accelerate the learning curve if you have patience. The smaller the ball, the harder it is to dribble it. Therefore, practice dribbling with a size #1 ball or even a tennis ball ---- a golf ball would be overdoing it. This is a perfect exercise for indoors. A small ball is a lot less destructive inside the house than a regular size soccer ball. It’s the same concept that baseball players use when swinging a lead bat just before they step up to the plate (or a normal bat vs. a corked bat).
Once you've mastered your "ground stokes", start practicing your ball control skills in the air via juggling. Ball juggling is an excellent way to improve your 1st touch capabilities with all body parts (please no hands). Add a little music and you'll become a real "soccer hamm"(pic #4 of Mia).
SHIELDING
You don’t have to be a fancy dribbler to maintain ball possession. Just block your opponent from getting to the ball. This is legal if you have the ball; it’s called obstruction if you don’t. In order to do this you need to keep a body part between the ball and your opponent; such as, dribbling the ball with the outside of your feet (pic #2 of Mia). Of course, that's easier said than done.
Using the outside of your feet seems so awkward because most kids (and adults) walk like ducks --- toes pointed outwards. And, if you walk like a duck you will dribble like a duck. Duck dribbling is bad for 2 reasons. First, it’s a slower way of moving the ball down field --- I can show you why in practice. Second, it leaves the ball more exposed to your opponent; therefore you lose it!!! It would be a lot better if we all walked like pigeons --- toes pointed inwards. And, if you walk like a pigeon, you will dribble like a pigeon ---- using the outside of your feet. Therefore, practice walking like a pigeon at home --- at least keep your toes pointed straight ahead at first progressing to the pigeon look later. This will seem totally weird at first, but keep trying. Once your pigeon walk has become comfortable, try dribbling a ball with the outside of your feet --- it should be easier. Use the “not so good” foot as well as the “good” foot. Remember, if it was easy to begin with, everyone would be a pro.
CHANGE OF DIRECTION AND SPEED
How do you beat an opponent off the dribble? Once you have the ball under control and shielded, then what? Probably if you were Pele (my generation) or Mia Hamm (your generation), you would dribble the ball directly at your opponent and do some incredible move to leave her in the dust. Well, let’s put that method on the back burner for awhile.
The easiest way to beat an opponent is to run away from her --- not at her. Football players do this all the time to avoid being tackled. Therefore, make life easy on yourself - dribble toward open space. If necessary, you might have to create this space by doing 2 things --- change direction and change speed --- they go together like salt and pepper. Changing direction and speed causes your opponent to become hesitant and unbalanced, giving you the edge. And once you have the edge, fire your jets and leave your opponent behind (pic #3 of Mia). IT REALLY WORKS!!!
Dribbling moves like soul in and out, pullbacks, hooks, step overs, scissors, etc. are all about changing direction. Practice at home by setting up an obstacle course (anything from socks to chairs) and do your moves --- accelerate coming out of each turn --- just like a NASCAR driver. However, avoid the crash and burn!!!
RHYTHM
The next time you’re riding a chairlift at Bromley, Stratton, Okemo, or Mount Snow, watch the skiers/snowboarders coming down. The good ones have rhythm; the not so good ones battle the slope. Michael Jordan (basketball), Tiger Woods (golf), and Alex Rodriguez (baseball), and Mia Hamm(soccer) are poetry in motion. I have always enjoyed watching an ESPN clip of these great athletes while a contemporary tune is played in the background. They dribble, shoot, swing, and catch without missing a beat.
A good way to develop rhythm is to play music while practicing your soccer moves or juglling (pic #4 o Mia). “Soccer Aerobics” is fun and improves your coordination and rhythm. So, start blasting Hilary Duff, Miley Cyrus, or Frank Sinatra (?) as you do the soul, the
step over, the pullback, the scissors, and the pigeon. As you listen to the music, feel the ball rather than kick it --- don’t look at the ball as much as possible (pic #1 of Mia). I guarantee, once you get that rhythm, your soccer ability will explode.
That's it --- just 5 basic "steps" to good dribbling. Master each one and you'll be "waltzing" your way around the soccer field.
Hey, with a lot of practice, you may start to look like you know who??? MIA AND I CAN HARDLY WAIT !!!
by Steve Houseman
Video Clips - Adrian Heath demonstrates the basics of dribbling (click dribbling basics ). When you've nailed down these basics, try some of these combination moves shown on Inside Soccer.com: body fake, scissor dribble, double scissor dribble, inside outside dribble, inside outside with a hop dribble, double touch dribble, Maradona dribble, Ronoldo dribble.
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AS ALWAYS - WATCH, PRACTICE, and have FUN!!!
by Coach Houseman